the United Kingdom population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population. The number of Muslims around the world. The 2021 census will provide more up-to-date data. There were 1.6 million Muslims in England and Wales in 2001, or 3 per cent of the population, according to the census. Last updated. This was the most favourable in Europe. As UK Population Grows, So Do British Muslim November 29, 2022 The population of England & Wales stands at 59.60 million; the Muslim population is 3.87 million, or 6.5 % of the total. WebMuslims are growing everywhere in the world and the growth rate is unexpected. the United Kingdom population is equivalent to 0.87% of the total world population. Published. Under the British Indian Army, a significant number of Muslims fought for the United Kingdom during the First and the Second World Wars (a number of whom were awarded the Victoria Cross, Britain's highest honour). Of those, 3000 were considered a direct threat by MI5 and 500 were under constant surveillance. But the average guess from a representative sample of Britons was that 22 per cent of us will be Muslim by 2020one [244] A 2016 survey of 5,446 adult Britons, part of a report titled Anti-Semitism in contemporary Great Britain conducted by the London-based Institute for Jewish Policy Research found that the prevalence of anti-semitic views among Muslims was two to four times higher than the rest of the population,[245] that 55% of British Muslims held at least one anti-semitic view (compared to 30% of the general population), and that there was a correlation between Muslim religiosity and antisemitism. [95][96] Outside London there are smaller Turkish communities in Birmingham, Hertfordshire, Luton, Manchester, Sheffield and the East Midlands. 5.9 percent of england is muslim 2018 figures show that London was home to nearly 1.26 million Muslims, making up 14.2 per cent of the capital's population. Further detail of strengths, limitations and quality information is outlined inSection 6of the article. The Muslim population has grown from 4.9 percent to 6.5 percent in England and Wales. Thank you for your Freedom of Information request about the Muslim population of the UK. This publication builds on previous research and user feedback and was published in response to the need for more timely population estimates by ethnic group and religion. The census, which was held on March 21 2021, shows that the Muslim population in England and Wales has increased by 44% in The [137], In 2018, the Crown Prosecution Service brought its first prosecution in England & Wales against an unregistered school, the Islamic faith school Al-Istiqamah Learning Centre in Southall, London where nearly 60 children aged 511 were being taught. November 30, 2022. (Alberto Pezzali / AP) The Muslim population has grown from 4.9 percent to 6.5 percent in England and Wales. The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. WebIslam in London. France has an estimated 5.7 million French Muslims, the largest Muslim population in western Europe. And across the 200 TV series, only 12 series regulars were Muslim, the study found. Muslims stand at 3.9 million or 6.5% of the population, up from 4.9%, census data from 2021 shows The United Kingdom with a 4 million Muslim population is in 4th place followed by Italy in the fifth spot. The proportion of people who identify as Muslim has risen by 1.2 million in 10 years, bringing the Muslim population to 3.9 million in 2021, the census shows. The Office for National Statistics data shows that there were 3.9 million people who described themselves as Muslim in 2021, which equates to 6.5% of the population of England and Wales. [164], According to Kaveri Qureshi, while women educate themselves and follow Islamic norms and values referring to colonial era Islamic advice literature about marriage not for continuation but to end their marriages and for justification of remarriages contrary to original intention of authors of the literature.[165]. However, it is not possible to distinguish an estimate for the Shia Muslim population from these write-in responses, since we cannot tell how many Shia Muslim respondents would have chosen to simply tick the Musim tick-box response. On 2 December 1988, the book was publicly burned at a demonstration in Bolton attended by 7,000 Muslims, followed by a similar demonstration and book-burning in Bradford on 14 January 1989. Everything you need to know about Freedom of Information and how to go about making a request. [183][additional citation(s) needed], According to Gilles de Kerchove in 2017, the UK had the highest number of Islamist radicals in the EU numbering between 20 and 25,000. [47], British Asians (both Muslim and non-Muslim) faced increased discrimination following Powell's Rivers of Blood speech and the establishment of the National Front in the late 1960s. [203] However, around 83% of Muslims are proud to be a British citizen, compared to 79% of the general public, 77% of Muslims strongly identify with Britain while only 50% of the wider population do, 86.4% of Muslims feel they belong in Britain, slightly more than the 85.9% of Christians, 82% of Muslims want to live in diverse and mixed neighbourhoods compared to 63% of non-Muslim Britons. The international Muslim population is exploding; Muslims are, in fact, the worlds fastest growing religious group. As per the UK Census of 2011, Total Indian Population in the United Kingdom is 1,451,862 (14.51 Lakhs). WebWhilst it is theoretically possible for a population of 4 million to create an army capable of taking over a country, the number of radical muslims who would form such an army are pretty small (thank goodness) and those that have shown such a tendency are pretty well monitored by MI5 and suspicious activities of the others would almost certainly [27] This is because the label was originally developed during the study of European history to mark the period in between the fall of the Roman Empire and the fall of Constantinople. [210][211][212] On 18 May 2013, just as the bill to legalise same-sex marriages was being prepared to pass into law, over 400 leading Muslims including head teachers and senior representatives of mosques across the country, published an open letter opposing the bill on the grounds that "Muslim parents will be robbed of their right to raise their children according to their beliefs, as homosexual relationships are taught as something normal to their primary-aged children". With a 5.5 million Muslim population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France. [36] Muslim soldiers of the British Indian Army later fought for Britain against the Nazis in World War II,[37] where Muslim soldiers accounted for up to 40%[38] of the 2.5 million troops serving the British Indian Army. A A. Turks from the same districts from their homeland tend to congregate in the same quarters in the UK. [18][19][20] With the establishment of Crown control in India after 1857, the British Empire came to rule over a large Muslim population. Nigerian Muslims in the UK are represented by several community organizations including the Nigeria Muslim Forum. The investigation found that most people consulting the councils are women seeking an Islamic divorce. Overall support for prohibiting Christian Migration is 13.1%, Sikh migration is 11.8% and Jewish migration is 12%. WebIndians make around 2.3% of the United Kingdom population & approx population of Indians in the United Kingdom as of 2021 is 16 Lakhs. Published. Between 1803 and 1813, there were more than 10,000 lascars from the Indian subcontinent visiting British port cities and towns. Islam is the second-largest religion in the world, behind Christianity, with more than two billion adherents. WebMuslims are growing everywhere in the world and the growth rate is unexpected. Scotlands census was delayed to 2022 so data on religion has not yet been released but the 2011 census found that 76,737 people were Muslim. The UK has a significant Iraqi Kurdish population. The other parts of the UK, Scotland, and Northern Ireland report their census results separately. From: Ministry of Justice. [241] Another investigation by another Sikh scholar, Katy Sian of the University of York, also found no truth to the allegations and instead found it was an allegation being pushed by extremist Sikh groups. 3 January 2023 See all updates. People of Arab origin in Britain are the descendants of Arab immigrants to Britain from a variety of Arab states, including Yemen, Syria, Iraq, Lebanon, Jordan, Egypt and Palestine. November 30, 2022. For the first time, fewer than half of people in England and Wales described themselves as Christian. "Piety in a Secular Society: Migration, Religiosity, and Islam in Britain. It has an estimated 16 million people who adhere to Islam. (2) what percentage of the population that number comprises? Notes on the Bedouins and Wahbys: Collected during His Travels in the East. The worlds Muslim population is expected to increase by about 35% in the next 20 years, rising from 1.6 billion in 2010 to 2.2 billion by 2030, according to new population projections by the Pew Research Centers Forum on Religion & Public Life. Furthermore, 55% of Britons believe there is a fundamental clash between Islam and the values of British society, according to a YouGov poll. Latest prison population figures for 2022. [35] In 1932, the Indian National Congress survey of 'all Indians outside India' (which included modern Pakistani and Bangladeshi territories) estimated that there were 7,128 Indians living in the United Kingdom. [87], The Turkish community have established several mosques in the country. To provide a summary of the UK population, highlighting the changes and the factors which contribute to this. Thats pretty fast growth, up from nearly 5 per cent in 2016, due mainly to migration and higher fertility in the Muslim population. MCB is the largest and most diverse representative body for the British Muslim community in the UK. [120], Among British Sunnis in 2017, 66.7% were just non-denominational Sunni, 5.9% were Barelvi, 5.0% were Salafis, 4.1% were Deobandi, and 18.3% adhered to another Sunni Islam denomination. Rabat - The Muslim population in England and Wales has reached 1.2 million, a 43% increase in the number of people who follow Islam. [119], In 2015, The Economist stated that were 2.3 million Sunnis in the UK. With a 5.5 million Muslim population, Germany is in second place closely followed by France. Nov. 30, 2022 Updated 9:41 am. Migration continued through the 1920s;[82] during the Second World War, the number of Turkish-run cafes increased from 20 in 1939 to 200 in 1945 creating a demand for more Turkish Cypriot workers. Following a written complaint from Dr Fiaz Hussain, co-ordinator of the Preservation of Finality of Prophethood Forum (PFPF), stating that the Ahmadiyya community should not be called "Muslim" because it rejected some of the basic principles of Islam,[126] the paper received a delegation of 'Community Leaders' and shortly afterwards printed an apology disassociating itself from the Ahmadiyya advertisement. [133] This was higher than the figure for Christians (45%) and the non-religious (32%) but lower than for Hindus (77%) and Sikhs (63%). Youve accepted all cookies. France has an estimated 5.7 million French Muslims, the largest Muslim population in western Europe. [205], On religious issues, a 2007 poll reported that 36% of 16- to 24-year-olds believed if a Muslim converted to another religion they should be punished by death, compared to 19% of 55+ year old Muslims. We have also pasted below the 80 constituencies where Muslims were 10% or more of the residents. About 13% of the prison population, or over 11,000 prisoners, are Muslims, disproportionately higher than the general population. There were 1,318,755 Muslims reported in the 2021 census in the Greater London area. The 2021 census will provide more up-to-date data. WebThe Islamic population is mainly split between 1.5 billion Sunni Muslims and 240-340 million Shia Muslims, with the remainder scattered among a few smaller denominations. [50] The growing number of Muslims resulted in the establishment of more than 1,500 mosques by 2007. [176] A 2010 report by the Chief Inspector of Prisons stated that 30% of the Muslim prisoners interviewed had converted to Islam while in prison, some of whom were "convenience Muslims" who adopted the religion in order to get benefits available only to Muslims. "> International Advocacy. A poll reported that 59% of Muslims would prefer to live under British law, compared to 28% who would prefer to live under sharia law. Factors Driving The Rise In Europes Muslim Population Large-scale immigration of Muslims seeking asylum in European countries, as well as those entering the continent for work and education and WebIndians make around 2.3% of the United Kingdom population & approx population of Indians in the United Kingdom as of 2021 is 16 Lakhs. In 2014, on the 125 anniversary of the establishment of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community, the Community published an advertisement in the Luton on Sunday. [56], According to recent projections the Muslim population in the UK in the year 2050 is likely to number around 13 million.[58]. This included overt racism in the form of "Paki bashing", predominantly from white power skinheads, the National Front, and the British National Party, throughout the 1970s and 1980s. Although sharia is not part of the British legal system, several British establishment figures have supported its use in areas of dispute resolution in Islamic communities. There have been no more loyal adherents to the throne and no more effective and loyal supporters of the Empire in its hour of trial." Historians writing in journals relating to the time period have asked whether the term is a "tyrannous construct" or an "alien conceptual hegemony". The best estimate is that around 7 per cent of the UK population will be Muslim by 2020. [122], In 2015, The Economist stated that were 400,000 Shias in the UK.[120]. [150], In the 2017 general election, 15 Muslim MPs (12 Labour and 3 Conservative) were elected, up from 13 Muslim MPs in 2015 general election. [13] Islam is the fastest growing religion in the United Kingdom and its adherents have the lowest average age out of all the major religious groups. [131], In 2018, 34 per cent of British Muslims had degree level qualifications, compared to 30 per cent of Christians and 35 per cent of those with no religion. 61% of respondents agreed with the statement that homosexuality is wrong and should be illegal. Whilst Muslim is a tick box response in the religion question on the census questionnaire, we do not ask for more detailed information beyond that response. [citation needed]. The remainder of white Muslims are converts and mostly identified themselves as White British and White Irish. [117] [81] At the time, the British Empire had already annexed Cyprus and the residents of Cyprus became subjects of the Crown. "[161], In March 2014, The Law Society issued guidance on how to draft sharia-compliant wills for the network of sharia courts which been established to deal with disputes between Muslim families. [178][179] Tom Brake, Liberal Democrat, foreign affairs spokesman has said that Saudi Arabia provides funding to hundreds of mosques in the UK, espousing a very hardline Wahhabist interpretation of Islam. Webthe United Kingdom 2020 population is estimated at 67,886,011 people at mid year according to UN data. Finally, you may also be interested in Census 2021 data which will be released later this year. We empower communities to thrive by mutual representation and collaboration. It is also one of the fastest growing religions and today, has approximately 1.7 billion followers. Although not a convert himself, the Victorian Age adventurer, Sir Richard Francis Burton visited Mecca in disguise, documented in The Book of the Thousand Nights and a Night. The 2011 census recorded 2.7 million Muslims, which then constituted 4.8 per cent of the overall population. While they in general are opposed to Western-style human rights, they use human rights to promote an Islamist ideology. Thank you for your enquiry about how many Muslims there are in the UK. [16] In the 16th century, Muslims from North Africa, the Middle East and Central Asia were present in London, working in a range of roles, from diplomats and translators to merchants and musicians. In this lecture he spoke of the possibility of using sharia in some circumstances: [] it might be possible to think in terms of[] a scheme in which individuals retain the liberty to choose the jurisdiction under which they will seek to resolve certain carefully specified matters, so that 'power-holders are forced to compete for the loyalty of their shared constituents'. The international Muslim population is exploding; Muslims are, in fact, the worlds fastest growing religious group. The Office for National Statistics data shows that there were 3.9 million people who described themselves as Muslim in 2021, which equates to 6.5% of the population of England and Wales. 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